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Which of the following diatomic molecular species has only a bonds according to Molecular Orbital Theory ?

By   July 21, 2022

Question : Which of the following diatomic molecular species has only a bonds according to Molecular Orbital Theory ?

(1) O2

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(2) N2

(3) C2 

(4) Be2

Answer : from all above options the correct answer is “(3) C2 ” after viewing all options we can say that According to molecular orbital, only C2 has π bonds.

to make it clear please see the equation given below –

Answer explanation : first of all you must know that according to Molecular Orbital Theory “all the atoms has tendency to combine together and crate molecular orbitals ” from this theory if we calculate than we found bond order of 2 in O2 , 3 in N2 , zero in Be2 , and  molecule has 1  aid 1  bond , that is why we have marked option ((3) C2 ) for correct answer as per question requirement.