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Thallium electron configuration , atomic mass , atomic number basics information in points

By   June 27, 2023

know all Thallium electron configuration , atomic mass , atomic number basics information in points ?

question : what is atomic mass and atomic number of Thallium element ?

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answer : as we know Thallium element is denoted by ‘Tl’ symbol and Thallium has ‘204.383’ atomic mass and ’81’ atomic number.

question : write the electron configuration of Thallium element ?

answer : Thallium electronic configuration is ”[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p1”.

question : write some information about Thallium ?

answer : Thallium has melting point = 303

Thallium boiling point = 1,457

Thallium has density ‘11.85’ and it is found ”% on earth. Thallium belongs to group ’13’.

some interesting facts of Thallium are given below –

Thallium is a chemical element with the symbol Tl and atomic number 81. It is a soft, bluish-white metal that is highly toxic. Thallium and its compounds have limited applications due to its toxicity, but it has been used in certain areas in the past.

One of the historical uses of thallium is in the production of low-melting glasses and lenses. Thallium oxide has a low melting point and can be added to glass formulations to create lenses for infrared detection devices, such as thermal imaging cameras. However, its use in this application has diminished over time due to safety concerns and the development of alternative materials.

Thallium has also been used in some electronic devices, such as photocells and infrared detectors. Thallium-based compounds can exhibit unique electronic and optical properties that make them suitable for certain electronic applications. However, the toxicity of thallium limits its use in consumer electronics and other widespread applications.

In the past, thallium salts were used as rodenticides and insecticides due to their toxicity to small animals and insects. However, the use of thallium-based compounds as pesticides has been restricted or banned in many countries due to their harmful effects on the environment and potential risks to human health.

Thallium has limited applications in medicine as well. In the past, it was used in certain medical imaging procedures, such as thallium scans, to assess blood flow and identify abnormalities in the heart. However, newer imaging techniques and safer alternatives have largely replaced thallium-based imaging methods.

It is important to note that thallium is highly toxic and poses significant risks to human health. Exposure to thallium and its compounds can cause serious health issues, including neurological, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular problems. Due to its toxicity, proper handling, storage, and disposal of thallium and its compounds are essential to prevent environmental contamination and protect human health.

In summary, thallium has limited applications due to its toxicity. Its historical uses include low-melting glasses, electronic devices, pesticides, and medical imaging. However, the use of thallium in many of these applications has declined or been discontinued due to safety concerns and the availability of safer alternatives.