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Tellurium electron configuration , atomic mass , atomic number basics information in points

By   June 27, 2023

know all Tellurium electron configuration , atomic mass , atomic number basics information in points ?

question : what is atomic mass and atomic number of Tellurium element ?

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answer : as we know Tellurium element is denoted by ‘Te’ symbol and Tellurium has ‘127.6’ atomic mass and ’52’ atomic number.

question : write the electron configuration of Tellurium element ?

answer : Tellurium electronic configuration is ”[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p4”.

question : write some information about Tellurium ?

answer : Tellurium has melting point = 449

Tellurium boiling point = 990

Tellurium has density ‘6.24’ and it is found ”% on earth. Tellurium belongs to group ’16’.

some interesting facts of Tellurium are given below –

Tellurium is the fifty-second element on the periodic table with the chemical symbol Te. It is a brittle, silvery-white metalloid with properties that make it useful in various applications.

One of the primary uses of tellurium is in the production of alloys. Tellurium is added to certain alloys to enhance their properties. For example, tellurium is often used in copper and stainless steel alloys to improve machinability and reduce friction. It can also enhance the strength and corrosion resistance of lead and iron alloys. Tellurium alloys are utilized in applications such as bearings, electrical contacts, and thermoelectric devices.

Tellurium is also used in the production of semiconductors. It is a key component in the manufacturing of cadmium telluride (CdTe) and bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) compounds, which have excellent thermoelectric properties. CdTe is used in the production of thin-film solar cells, while Bi2Te3 is employed in thermoelectric devices for power generation and cooling applications.

Furthermore, tellurium has applications in the field of optics. It is used in the production of certain types of glass, such as tellurite glass, which has a high refractive index and transparency in the infrared region. Tellurium oxide is utilized as a component in the production of optical fibers, lenses, and infrared windows.

Tellurium compounds also find applications in various industries. For instance, tellurium dioxide (TeO2) is used as a catalyst in certain chemical reactions. Tellurium compounds are also utilized in the production of pigments, such as cadmium telluride-based pigments, which exhibit bright yellow to orange hues and are used in ceramics and plastics.

Additionally, tellurium is used in the electronics industry. It is employed as a component in certain types of phase change memory devices, which store data by changing the electrical resistance of the tellurium-based materials. Tellurium is also utilized in the production of rewritable optical discs, such as CD-RW and DVD-RW, as part of the recording layer.

Tellurium has some niche applications as well. It is used in the production of blasting caps and fireworks due to its ability to create bright green and red colors when ignited. Tellurium compounds have also been investigated for their potential medicinal properties, including antimicrobial and anticancer effects, although further research is needed in these areas.

In summary, tellurium’s applications in alloys, semiconductors, optics, catalysts, pigments, electronics, and specialty items demonstrate its versatility. Its unique properties, such as thermoelectric performance and high refractive index, make it valuable in various industries, including energy, electronics, and materials science. As technology continues to advance, the demand for tellurium and its applications may evolve accordingly.